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日用化学工业 ›› 2015, Vol. 45 ›› Issue (2): 66-71.doi: 10.13218/j.cnki.csdc.2015.02.002

• 基础研究 • 上一篇    下一篇

界面活性二氧化硅纳米球稳定气泡性能研究

刘玲玲1, 陈志萍1, 黄建萍2, 郝雅娟2, 杨恒权2   

  1. 1.中北大学 理学院 化学学科部,山西 太原 030051;
    2.山西大学 化学化工学院,山西 太原 030006
  • 出版日期:2015-02-22 发布日期:2019-04-02
  • 通讯作者: 陈志萍,副教授,电话:13546473412,E-mail:zhipingchen2008@126.com。
  • 作者简介:刘玲玲(1988-),女,满族,河北人,硕士研究生,电话:18234194660,E-mail:liulingling98048@sina.com。
       
  • 基金资助:
    国家自然科学基金资助项目(21173137);新世纪优秀人才支持计划资助项目(NECT-12-1030)

Performance of foam formed by interfacially active SiO2 nanoparticles

LIU Ling-ling1, CHEN Zhi-ping1, HUANG Jian-ping2, HAO Ya-juan2, YANG Heng-quan2   

  1. 1.Department of Chemistry,School of Science,North University of China,Taiyuan,Shanxi 030051,China;
    2.School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering,Shanxi University,Taiyuan,Shanxi 030006,China
  • Online:2015-02-22 Published:2019-04-02

摘要: 用辛基三甲氧基硅烷对SiO2纳米球(SN)表面进行功能化修饰,制得了具有界面活性的SiO2材料(SN-C8-n,n=0.3,0.6,0.9和1.2),并将其作为起泡剂稳定气泡。研究了硅烷偶联剂的嫁接量、SN-C8-0.6的用量、NaCl的质量浓度及温度对气泡的影响。结果表明,当硅烷嫁接量为0.6 mmol/g,且将0.2 g SN-C8-0.6加入到2 mL质量浓度为0.05 g/mL 的NaCl水溶液中时,起泡性能最好且在25 ℃气泡可稳定72 h以上。

关键词: 二氧化硅, 界面活性, 气泡, 稳定性

Abstract: Interfacially active SiO2 material (SN-C8-n,n=0.3,0.6,0.9 and 1.2) was prepared by functional modification of SiO2 nano-particles (SN) with n-octyltrimethoxysilane,and then the material was used as a foaming agent to stabilize the foam.Effects of dosage of coupled silane,dosage of SN-C8-0.6,mass concentration of NaCl and temperature on the performance of the foam were investigated.Results showed that,when the dosage of silane coupled onto the SN is 0.6 mmol/g and 0.2 g SN-C8-0.6 is added into 2 mL of NaCl solution with mass concentration of 0.05 g/mL,best foam performance with stable time of 72 h under 25 ℃ can be resulted.

Key words: SiO2, interfacial activity, foam, stability

中图分类号: 

  • O648.2+4