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日用化学工业(中英文) ›› 2023, Vol. 53 ›› Issue (6): 679-685.doi: 10.3969/j.issn.2097-2806.2023.06.010

• 专论与综述 • 上一篇    下一篇

化妆品中防腐剂的应用现状及检测技术研究进展

朱海荣,孙胜敏,张娟*(),刘爽,刘倩倩,邹惠玲   

  1. 山东省产品质量检验研究院,山东 济南 250100
  • 收稿日期:2022-06-23 修回日期:2023-05-29 出版日期:2023-06-22 发布日期:2023-06-25
  • 基金资助:
    山东省产品质量检验研究院院内储备项目(2012ZJKY023)

Recent progress on the application status of cosmetic preservatives and their detection technology

Zhu Hairong,Sun Shengmin,Zhang Juan*(),Liu Shuang,Liu Qianqian,Zou Huiling   

  1. Shandong Institute for Product Quality Inspection, Jinan, Shandong 250100, China
  • Received:2022-06-23 Revised:2023-05-29 Online:2023-06-22 Published:2023-06-25
  • Contact: *Tel.: +86-13361019675, E-mail: ruyue95@163.com.

摘要:

化妆品中的防腐剂在抑制微生物生长、延长产品保质期方面发挥了重要作用,但其使用不当会损害人体健康并对环境和生态安全造成潜在危害。随着化妆品安全事件的频发,居民消费安全意识的提升和行业监管法规趋严,防腐剂的添加状况成为社会各界的关注焦点。文章总结了当前化妆品中防腐剂的使用现状,梳理了近年来常规检测技术在化妆品中防腐剂领域的最新应用,介绍了高效液相色谱-电感耦合等离子体质谱法和激光解吸附离子化质谱等新型检测手段。分析了化妆品中防腐剂的市场发展前景和检测技术发展方向,为今后化妆品中防腐剂的监管和高通量快速检测提供借鉴。

关键词: 化妆品, 防腐剂, 应用, 检测技术

Abstract:

Preservatives in cosmetics play an important role in inhibiting the growth of microbial and maintaining the product quality. With the influence of domestic and foreign residents' consumption level upgrading and the rapid development of Internet and other factors, the market demand of domestic cosmetics is growing steadily. However, the improper use of preservatives could be harmful to human health and cause negative effects on environment and ecological security. With the frequent occurrence of cosmetic safety incidents, the safety awareness of consumers has been improved and the industry regulations has been strengthened. Nowadays, the addition of preservatives has received much attention, which sets a higher request to the market regulations of cosmetics preservatives. The species of the cosmetic preservatives used at home and abroad have significantly increased. Accordingly, the analytical methods for single preservatives are difficult to meet new regulatory requirements. With the rapid upgrade of modern instrumental analysis technology, high-throughput, efficient, high-sensitivity and low-cost detection methods are essential to push the development of the industry. In this review, the current status of cosmetic preservatives is outlined and the up to date applications of conventional instruments for their detections have been summarized. Some novel detection methods are introduced, such as high performance liquid chromatography-inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry and laser desorption ionization mass spectrometry. The market development of cosmetic preservatives and detection technology on them are analyzed and prospected, which would shed light on the high-throughput rapid detection of cosmetic preservatives in the future.

Key words: cosmetics, preservatives, application, detection technology

中图分类号: 

  • TQ658