欢迎访问《日用化学工业(中英文)》,今天是

日用化学工业 ›› 2015, Vol. 45 ›› Issue (1): 25-27.doi: 10.13218/j.cnki.csdc.2015.01.006

• 开发与应用 • 上一篇    下一篇

十四烷基甲基二羟乙基溴化铵在织物上的性能研究

郑彩云1, 高日成2, 毛桃嫣2, 黄颖红2, 陈瑞兰2, 赵朝晖2, 郑成2   

  1. 1.广州番禺职业技术学院,广东 广州 511483;
    2.广州大学 精细化工研究所,广东 广州 510006
  • 发布日期:2019-04-01
  • 通讯作者: 郑 成,教授,E-mail:zhengcheng5512@163.com。
  • 作者简介:郑彩云(1967-),教授,硕士,电话:(020)84886866,E-mail:zcyis@126.com。
       
  • 基金资助:
    广东省工业攻关资助项目(20130116g);广州市属高校科技计划资助项目(2012A015)

Performance of myristylmethyldihydroxyethylammonium bromide on fabrics

ZHENG Cai-yun1, GAO Ri-cheng2, MAO Tao-yan2, HUANG Ying-hong2, CHEN Rui-lan2, ZHAO Chao-hui2, ZHENG Cheng2   

  1. 1.Guangzhou Panyu Polytechnic,Guangzhou,Guangdong 511483,China;
    2.Fine Chemical Research Institute,Guangzhou University,Guangzhou,Guangdong 510006,China
  • Published:2019-04-01

摘要: 研究了十四烷基甲基二羟乙基溴化铵作为衣物抗菌整理剂在棉布和无纺布中的抗菌、防霉和柔软性能。以不同质量浓度季铵盐处理过的棉布和无纺布做抗菌、防霉实验,得出该阳离子表面活性剂在质量浓度为1 000 mg/L时对大肠杆菌和金黄色葡萄球菌的杀菌效果显著,对黑曲霉、绳状青霉和球毛壳霉具有一定的抑制作用;通过对不同质量分数季铵盐处理过的棉布的柔软性能测试,表明质量分数为0.25%时柔软性能最佳。

关键词: 阳离子表面活性剂, 十四烷基甲基二羟乙基溴化铵, 抗菌, 防霉, 柔软

Abstract: Antibacterial,mould proof and softening performance of the quaternary ammonium salt myristyl-methyldihydroxyethylammonium bromide on cotton fabrics and non-woven cloth was studied. Via antibacterial and mould proof tests on cotton fabrics and non-woven cloth treated with the quaternary ammonium salt,results showed that,when the mass concentration of the quaternary ammonium salt achieves 1 000 mg/L,its effect is remarkable with respect to Escherichia coli and Staphylococcus aureus,while it displays certain inhibition effect on Aspergillus niger,rope Penicillium and spherical shell mold. Via cotton fabric softening tests with the quaternary ammonium salt of separate mass fractions,results showed that when the mass fraction achieves 0.25%,best softening effect can be obtained.

Key words: cationic surfactant, myristylmethyldihydroxyethylammonium bromide, antibacterial, mould proof, softening

中图分类号: 

  • TQ423.12