欢迎访问《日用化学工业(中英文)》,今天是

日用化学工业 ›› 2020, Vol. 50 ›› Issue (5): 292-298.doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1001-1803.2020.05.002

• 科技讲座 • 上一篇    下一篇

两亲聚合物设计合成及其增效体系研究(Ⅴ)—静电作用

康万利1,2,李梦栏1,2,康鑫1,2,蒋海壮1,2,杨红斌1,2,王芳1,2   

  1. 1. 非常规油气开发教育部重点实验室(中国石油大学(华东)),山东 青岛 266580
    2. 中国石油大学(华东) 石油工程学院,山东 青岛 266580
  • 收稿日期:2020-03-05 出版日期:2020-05-22 发布日期:2020-05-21
  • 作者简介:康万利(1963-),男,吉林松原人,泰山学者特聘教授,博士生导师,电话:13589332193,E-mail: kangwanli@upc.edu.cn。
  • 基金资助:
    国家自然科学基金资助项目(51774309)

Study on the design and synthesis of amphiphilic polymers and their synergistic systems (Ⅴ) Electrostatic interaction

KANG Wan-li1,2,LI Meng-lan1,2,KANG Xin1,2,JIANG Hai-zhuang1,2,YANG Hong-bin1,2,WANG Fang1,2   

  1. 1. Key Laboratory of Unconventional Oil & Gas Development (China University of Petroleum (East China)), Ministry of Education, Qingdao, Shandong 266580, China
    2. School of Petroleum Engineering, China University of Petroleum (East China), Qingdao, Shandong 266580, China
  • Received:2020-03-05 Online:2020-05-22 Published:2020-05-21

摘要:

综述了近些年来基于静电相互作用所构筑的两亲聚合物超分子复配体系,主要包括带相反电荷的不同两亲聚合物复配体系、离子型两亲聚合物与有机酸复配体系、两亲聚合物与离子型表面活性剂复配体系。从复配原材料的差异出发,对所构筑的超分子体系的合成机理优势进行了总体的介绍。最后综述了静电作用在实际油田生产过程中解决问题所起到的显著效果,如静电作用在驱油、调剖以及含油废水处理等方面的应用。

关键词: 两亲聚合物, 静电作用, 有机酸, 表面活性剂, 应用

Abstract:

The supramolecular composite systems of amphiphilic polymers based on electrostatic interactions in recent years have been reviewed, which mainly include the mixtures of different amphiphilic polymers with opposite charges, the mixtures of ionic amphiphilic polymers and organic acids, and the mixtures of amphiphilic polymers and ionic surfactants. Based on the difference of raw materials, the synthesis mechanism and advantages of the supramolecular systems are introduced. The remarkable effects of electrostatic interactions in solving problems in the actual production process of oil field are also summarized, such as applications in oil displacement, profile control and oil-bearing wastewater treatment.

Key words: amphiphilic polymer, electrostatic interaction, organic acid, surfactant, application

中图分类号: 

  • TQ423