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日用化学工业（中英文）

日用化学工业 ›› 2014, Vol. 44 ›› Issue (2): 87-89.doi: 10.13218/j.cnki.csdc.2014.02.020

• 开发与应用 • 上一篇    下一篇

一种橘皮精油干洗剂的研制

胡生发, 花儿   

  1. 北方民族大学,宁夏 银川 750021
  • 收稿日期:2013-08-08 发布日期:2019-04-09
  • 通讯作者: 花 儿,博士,副教授,E-mail:huaer0101@hotmail.com。
  • 作者简介:胡生发(1989-),男,本科,E-mail:lingxincao@gmail.com。
  • 基金资助:
    北方民族大学自治区级大学生创新资助项目(QJCX2012-HG-04);北方民族大学前期培育资助项目(2012QZP07)

Preparation of a dry-cleaning agent with mandarin peel essential oil

HU Sheng-fa, HUA Er   

  1. Beifang University of Nationalities,Yinchuan,Ningxia 750021,China
  • Received:2013-08-08 Published:2019-04-09

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摘要： 以D-柠檬烯为干洗主体溶剂,制备了一种橘皮精油干洗剂。以去污效率为指标,考察了表面活性剂用量及配比、纯化水及乙醇的添加对去污效率的影响,并通过正交试验对各影响因素进行了优化。结果表明,干洗剂的优化配比(质量分数)为:表面活性剂(AES+AEO3)总量为2.0%,其中m(AES)∶m(AEO3)=1∶4,乙醇为5.0%,纯化水为0.3%,余量为D-柠檬烯。此优化条件下去污效率可达97.6%。

关键词: 表面活性剂, 干洗剂, D-柠檬烯

Abstract: A dry-cleaning agent with mandarin peel essential oil in which D-limonene is the main effective component was prepared.Effect of composition and dosage of surfactant,as well as addition of purified water and ethanol on detergency of the prepared dry-cleaning agent was investigated via orthogonal designed experiments.Results showed that the optimized ratio (mass fraction) was identified as:dosage of surfactant,2% composed of AES and AEO3 with mass ratio m(AES)∶m(AEO3)=1∶4;dosage of ethanol 5.0%;dosage of water 0.3%;and the balance is D-limonene.Detergency of the product achieves 97.6%.

Key words: surfactant, dry-cleaning agent, D-limonene

中图分类号: 

  • TQ423