表面活性剂的性能与应用(Ⅲ)——表面活性剂的相转移催化作用及其应用

doi:10.13218/j.cnki.csdc.2014.03.030

摘要/Abstract

摘要： 按照反应系统分类,分别介绍了液-液相转移催化剂、固-液相转移催化剂、三相相转移催化剂和反相相转移催化剂的催化机理、常用的表面活性剂类型,并给出了一些应用实例。最后提出了目前存在的问题并对其应用前景进行了展望。

Abstract: Mechanism for action of phase transfer catalyst (PTC),including liquid-liquid PTC,solid-liquid PTC,three-phase PTC and reverse phase PTC as well as types of commonly used surfactant were reviewed with some practical application examples presented.Currently existing problems and outlooks for applications in this field were prospected.

Key words: surfactants, phase transfer catalysis, catalytic mechanism, application

中图分类号:

TQ423

王楠, 赵莉, 徐宝财, 周雅文. 表面活性剂的性能与应用(Ⅲ)——表面活性剂的相转移催化作用及其应用[J]. 日用化学工业, 2014, 44(3): 131-134.

WANG Nan, ZHAO Li, XU Bao-cai, ZHOU Ya-wen. Performance and applications of surfactants (Ⅲ) Phase transfer catalytic action of surfactants and its applications[J]. China Surfactant Detergent & Cosmetics, 2014, 44(3): 131-134.

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