氟表面活性剂和氟聚合物(Ⅱ)——环境与安全问题

doi:10.13218/j.cnki.csdc.2016.02.002

日用化学工业 ›› 2016, Vol. 46 ›› Issue (2): 66-74.doi: 10.13218/j.cnki.csdc.2016.02.002

氟表面活性剂和氟聚合物(Ⅱ)——环境与安全问题

邢航^1,2,陈现涛³,肖进新^1,2

1.北京氟乐邦表面活性剂技术研究所,北京 100096;
2.陇东学院-氟乐邦表面活性剂工程技术中心,甘肃庆阳 745000;
3.中国民用航空飞行学院航空安全保卫学院,四川广汉 618307

出版日期:2016-02-22 发布日期:2016-02-22
通讯作者: 肖进新,教授,博士,电话:(010)62561871,E-mail:xiaojinxin@pku.edu.cn。
作者简介:邢航(1981-),女,黑龙江大庆人,博士,电话:(010)62561871,E-mail:xinghang@fluobon.com。

Fluorinated surfactants and fluoropolymers (Ⅱ) Environmental and safety issues

XING Hang^1,2,CHEN Xian-tao³,XIAO Jin-xin^1,2

1.Beijing FLUOBON Surfactant Institute,Beijing 100096,China;
2.Longdong University-FLUOBON Surfactant Engineering Technology Center,Qingyang,Gansu 745000,China;
3.School of Aviation Security,Civil Aviation Flight University of China,Guanghan,Sichuan 618307,China

Online:2016-02-22 Published:2016-02-22

摘要/Abstract

摘要： 主要从全氟辛烷磺酰氟/磺酸/磺酸盐(统称为PFOS)的生产、在环境中的存在和排放、接触和摄入、监管和减排、长距离迁移、生物累积和排泄、降解及毒性等8个方面对PFOS的环境与安全问题进行详细介绍;并就PFOS的安全性,从一个表面活性剂工作者的角度提出了自己的一点见解,旨在提高氟表面活性剂的应用价值。

关键词: 氟表面活性剂, 氟聚合物, PFOS, 持久性有机污染物, PFOA

Abstract: The environmental and safety issues of perfluorooctane sulfonyl fluoride/perfluorooctane sulfonic acid/perfluorooctane sulfonates (PFOS) were introduced in detail,including their production,occurrence and emission in environment,exposure and intake to human being,supervision and emission reduction,long-distance transport,bioaccumulation and excretion,degradation and toxicity.Opinion with respect to safety issues of PFOS was also proposed in view of surfactant working field in order to upgrade their application value.

Key words: fluorinated surfactant, fluoropolymer, PFOS, POPs, PFOA

中图分类号:

TQ423.4

邢航,陈现涛,肖进新. 氟表面活性剂和氟聚合物(Ⅱ)——环境与安全问题[J]. 日用化学工业, 2016, 46(2): 66-74.

XING Hang,CHEN Xian-tao,XIAO Jin-xin. Fluorinated surfactants and fluoropolymers (Ⅱ) Environmental and safety issues[J]. China Surfactant Detergent & Cosmetics, 2016, 46(2): 66-74.

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氟表面活性剂和氟聚合物(Ⅱ)——环境与安全问题

Fluorinated surfactants and fluoropolymers (Ⅱ) Environmental and safety issues

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