欢迎访问《日用化学工业(中英文)》,今天是

日用化学工业 ›› 2014, Vol. 44 ›› Issue (9): 525-528.doi: 10.13218/j.cnki.csdc.2014.09.118

• 专论与综述 • 上一篇    下一篇

涂鸦清洗技术中脱漆剂的研究进展

高泉1, 余倩1, 文武2, 高敏2, 余林1, 李永峰1   

  1. 1.广东工业大学 轻工化工学院,广东 广州 510006;
    2.广东省石油化工研究院,广东 广州 510000
  • 收稿日期:2014-03-05 出版日期:2014-09-22 发布日期:2019-04-08
  • 通讯作者: 余 倩,教授,博士,电话:13682261026,E-mail:yuqgdut@126.com。
  • 作者简介:高 泉(1988-),男,湖北人,硕士研究生,电话:13580556998,E-mail:gaoquan1988@163.com。
  • 基金资助:
    广东省科技计划资助项目(20120316);广东省教育厅科研资助项目(2012KJCX0043)

Progress in development of paint removing agents used in graffito removal technology

GAO Quan1, YU Qian1, WEN Wu2, GAO Min2, YU Lin1, LI Yong-feng1   

  1. 1.Faculty of Chemical Engineering and Light Industry,Guangdong University of Technology,Guangzhou,Guangdong 510006, China;
    2.Guangdong Research Institute of Petrochemical Industry,Guangzhou,Guangdong 510000,China
  • Received:2014-03-05 Online:2014-09-22 Published:2019-04-08

摘要: 对涂鸦清洗技术中常用的化学脱漆剂进行了综述,对溶剂型脱漆剂和碱性脱漆剂的主要成分、脱漆效果和脱漆剂对基体的腐蚀情况,影响苯甲醇类和酯类脱漆剂脱漆效果的因素及二氯甲烷类脱漆剂和N-甲基吡咯烷酮类脱漆剂对人体的毒副作用均作了分析。对比了各种脱漆剂的优缺点并指出了新型的、环保型的脱漆剂的发展方向。

关键词: 脱漆剂, 溶剂型, 反应型

Abstract: Conventional chemical paint removing agents used in graffito removal technology were summarized.Main ingredients,paint removing efficacy,corrosion to the substrate of solvent-based and alkaline paint removal agents,influencing factors on stripping effect of benzyl alcohol type and ester type paint removal agents,as well as toxic effects to human body of methylene chloride type and N-methyl pyrrolidone type of paint removal agents were reviewed.Comparison of advantages and disadvantages of various paint removers were described,and new development of environment-friendly paint removers were indicated.

Key words: paint removing agent, solvent-based, reactive type

中图分类号: 

  • TQ638