518例烫发类化妆品检测结果分析

doi:10.3969/j.issn.1001-1803.2021.01.013

日用化学工业 ›› 2021, Vol. 51 ›› Issue (1): 73-77.doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1001-1803.2021.01.013

518例烫发类化妆品检测结果分析

易路遥¹(),李杰¹,虞雪军¹,熊雯¹,杨婷婷¹,王慧²()

1.江西省药品检验检测研究院国家药品监督管理局中成药质量评价重点实验室江西省药品与医疗器械质量工程技术研究中心,江西南昌 330029
2.中国食品药品检定研究院,北京 100050

收稿日期:2020-03-21 修回日期:2020-12-28 出版日期:2021-01-22 发布日期:2021-01-20
通讯作者: 王慧
作者简介:易路遥（1983-）,女,江西人,质量高级工程师,硕士,电话：（0791）88157137,E-mail: yao-161@163.com。

Analysis on the testing results of 518 cases of perm cosmetics

YI Lu-yao¹(),LI Jie¹,YU Xue-jun¹,XIONG Wen¹,YANG Ting-ting¹,WANG Hui²()

1. Jiang Xi Institute for Drug Control, NMPA Key Laboratory of Quality Evaluation of Traditional Chinese Patent Medicine, Jiangxi Province Engineering Research Center of Drug and Medical Device Quality, Nanchang, Jiangxi 330029, China
2. National Institutes for Food and Drug Control, Beijing 100050, China

Received:2020-03-21 Revised:2020-12-28 Online:2021-01-22 Published:2021-01-20
Contact: Hui WANG

摘要/Abstract

摘要：

采用《化妆品安全技术规范》（2015年版）中相应的测定方法对市售518批烫发类化妆品进行巯基乙酸及pH值的检测,并对巯基乙酸检测结果、标签标识及批件配方一致性进行了比对,分析研究烫发类化妆品的质量安全状况,发现风险并提出合理监管建议。结果表明,总体不合格样品97批,不合格率18.73%,巯基乙酸测定值均未超出限度,但66批次不合格的样品是由于巯基乙酸测定结果与标签标识及批件配方比对不一致导致的,1批次pH值未达标,31批次不合格样品是单纯标签或批件问题。针对结果进行多维度比较及关键指标测定值的深入剖析,提出针对烫发类化妆品市场存在的诸多问题,应加强此类化妆品集中区域或标签标识及批件等不规范问题的专项抽检,尽早市场规范化。

关键词: 烫发类化妆品, 巯基乙酸, pH值, 标签标识, 批件配方, 监管建议

Abstract:

518 batches of commercially available perm cosmetics were collected. The content of mercaptoacetic acid in these products and the pH values thereof were determined according to “Safety and Technical Standards for Cosmetics” （2015 edition）. The testing results of content of mercaptoacetic acid were compared with the claims on the approved formulas and labels of products. The purpose of the survey was to gather information about the production and quality of the perm cosmetics on domestic market, and to uncover the safety risk and provide supervision suggestions. The results showed that 97 batches of unqualified samples were found, indicative of a disqualification rate of 18.73%. The measured values of mercaptoacetic acid were all within the limits. However, 66 batches of unqualified samples were ascribed to the inconsistency between the testing results and those claimed on the approved formulas and labels. The pH value of 1 batch failed to meet the standard, and 31 batches of unqualified samples were simply ascribed to problematic labeling or approved formulas. According to the results, a multi-dimensional comparison and in-depth analysis of the measured values of key indicators were carried out. In view of so many problems existing in the market of perm cosmetics, special sampling inspections should be strengthened in such cosmetic concentrated field, in which checking of non-standard labeling or approval documents should be strengthened, so as to achieve market standardization as soon as possible.

Key words: perm cosmetics, mercaptoacetic acid, pH, label, approved formula, supervision suggestion

中图分类号:

TQ658.3

易路遥,李杰,虞雪军,熊雯,杨婷婷,王慧. 518例烫发类化妆品检测结果分析[J]. 日用化学工业, 2021, 51(1): 73-77.

YI Lu-yao,LI Jie,YU Xue-jun,XIONG Wen,YANG Ting-ting,WANG Hui. Analysis on the testing results of 518 cases of perm cosmetics[J]. China Surfactant Detergent & Cosmetics, 2021, 51(1): 73-77.

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参考文献 14

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采样点	总数/批	合格/批	合格率/%	不合格/批	不合格率/%
批发市场	93	63	67.74	30	32.26
小商店	113	91	80.53	22	19.47
商场	5	5	100.00	0	0
超市	2	2	100.00	0	0
专卖店	142	116	81.69	26	18.31
美容美发场所	127	116	91.34	11	8.66
其他经营环节	36	28	77.78	8	22.22
总计	518	421	81.27	97	18.73

产地	总批/批	合格/批	合格率/%	不合格/批	不合格率/%
广东	404	312	77.23	92	22.77
江苏	37	37	100.00	0	0
上海	16	14	87.50	2	12.50
山东	6	6	100.00	0	0
辽宁	3	1	33.33	2	66.67
浙江	2	1	50.00	1	50.00
总计	468	371	79.27	97	20.73

518例烫发类化妆品检测结果分析

Analysis on the testing results of 518 cases of perm cosmetics

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