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China Surfactant Detergent & Cosmetics ›› 2020, Vol. 50 ›› Issue (7): 477-480.doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1001-1803.2020.07.008
• Development and application • Previous Articles Next Articles
LI Gang(
),JIANG Chun-peng()
Received:2019-11-07
Revised:2020-07-02
Online:2020-07-22
Published:2020-07-23
Contact:
Chun-peng JIANG
E-mail:li@szgreenleaf.com;allen.jiang@szgreenleaf.com
CLC Number:
LI Gang,JIANG Chun-peng. Research on the key components of dry shampoos[J].China Surfactant Detergent & Cosmetics, 2020, 50(7): 477-480.
Tab. 1
Basic formula of the dry shampoo"
| 原料 | 主要功能 |
|---|---|
| 丙丁烷混合气（LPG） | 推进剂 |
| 乙醇（ALCOHOL） | 溶剂 |
| 稻米淀粉（ORYZA SATIVA（RICE）STARCH） 1 | 吸油 |
| 硬脂酸镁（MAGNESIUM STEARATE） 2 | 悬浮剂 |
| 硅石（SILICA） | 调理剂 |
| 香精（PARFUM） | 赋香剂 |
Tab. 2
Particle size of three kinds of starches"
| 原料 | d/μm | 颗粒形状 |
|---|---|---|
| 玉米淀粉 | 10~20 （15） | 圆形/多边形 |
| 稻米淀粉 | 10~20 （15） | 圆形 |
| 木薯淀粉 | 3~ 8 （05） | 圆形 |
Tab. 3
Formulation of the arti?cial sebum"
| 原料 | w/% |
|---|---|
| 三硬脂精（TRISTEARIN） | 21.4 |
| 三油精（TRIOLEIN） | 10.7 |
| 视黄醇棕榈酸酯（RETINYL PALMITATE） | 19.4 |
| 油醇油酸酯（OLEYL OLEATE） | 4.8 |
| 硬脂酸（STEARIC ACID） | 13.8 |
| 油酸（OLEIC ACID） | 13.8 |
| 胆甾醇油酸酯（CHOLESTERYL OLEATE） | 1.9 |
| 胆甾醇（CHOLESTEROL） | 3.9 |
| 角鲨烯（SQUALENE） | 10.3 |
Tab. 4
Test formula for magnesium stearate"
| 原料 | w/% |
|---|---|
| 乙醇（ALCOHOL） | 76 |
| 稻米淀粉（FARMAL CS 21R） | 20 |
| 硬脂酸镁（MAGNESIUM STEARATE） ※ | 4 |
Fig. 1
Oil absorption test for different starches"
Fig. 2
Photograph of flocculation test for different starches after 1 h"
Fig. 3
Photograph of flocculation test for different starches tilted at 90° after 1 h"
Fig. 4
Photograph of flocculation test for different starches tilted at 90° after 24 h"
Fig. 5
Shaking times for formulas containing different starches"
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