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China Surfactant Detergent & Cosmetics ›› 2019, Vol. 49 ›› Issue (12): 811-816.doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1001-1803.2019.12.008

• Development and application • Previous Articles     Next Articles

Microencapsulation of beeswax as a phase change material in polyurea by interfacial polymerization

NI Zhuo,CHEN Shu-tian,ZHU Jin-pu   

  1. College of Chemistry and Environmental, Shenzhen University, Shenzhen, Guangdong 518000, China
  • Received:2019-04-22 Revised:2019-06-21 Online:2019-12-22 Published:2019-12-24

Abstract:

Polyurea microcapsules containing beeswax as the core material were prepared by interfacial polymerization. Toluene diisocyanate (TDI) and ethylene diamine (EDA) were used as monomers and octylphenol polyoxyethylene (10) ether (OP-10) was used as emulsifier. The effects of emulsifier dosage, molar ratio of monomers and reaction temperature on polyurea/beeswax phase change microcapsules were studied. The effectiveness of microencapsulation was also analyzed. The results showed that when the emulsifier mass fraction is 2.40%, n(TDI)∶n(EDA) is 1.2∶1.0 and the reaction temperature is 70 ℃, the average particle size of polyurea/beeswax microcapsules prepared under such condition is 70.3 μm, while the heat-resistance temperature, phase change temperature and latent heat of phase change are 210 ℃, 41 ℃, and 59.55 J/g, respectively.

Key words: beeswax, polyurea, phase change microcapsule, interfacial polymerization

CLC Number: 

  • TB33