常用化妆品成型技术（Ⅲ）——液固飞扬：气雾剂和喷雾剂

doi:10.3969/j.issn.1001-1803.2022.09.003

Abstract

Abstract:

Aerosols and sprays are widely used in industry, agriculture, scientific research and people’s daily life in virtue of their advantages such as small volume, light weight, easy to carry and use, excellent function, and suitable for application for open, close and semi-close applicable spaces. Aerosols and sprays atomize functional active components into very fine droplets/particles via pressure device, which can easily spread throughout the whole application space, or evenly distribute on the object surfaces, to make full use of the valuable active components. Herein, the development history, product characteristics, working principle, device structure, key components, production process and application notices of aerosols and sprays were introduced. Furthermore, the typical applications of aerosols and sprays in hair and body care, household cleaning, medical products with natural active components, and biological pharmaceutical preparations in recent years were mentioned. Finally, the possible priorities and directions for research and development of aerosols and sprays in the future were also briefly pointed out.

Key words: aerosol, spray, preparation, produce, cosmetic, application

CLC Number:

TQ658

Yu Xinqi,Sui Zhenquan,Xu Guiyun,Fan Jinshi. Common cosmetic preparation technologies （Ⅲ）Liquid, solid floating: Aerosol and spray[J].China Surfactant Detergent & Cosmetics, 2022, 52(9): 930-936.

Figures/Tables 4

Fig. 1

Tab. 1

Tab. 2

Tab. 3

References 38

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名称	二甲醚	丙烷	1,1-二氟乙烷	氟利昂	压缩空气	氮气	二氧化碳
是否易溶于有机溶剂	易	易	易	易	不易	不易	较易
20 ℃密度/（kg/m³）	0.66	1.96	0.91	1.20	1.29	1.16	0.78
可燃性	易燃	易燃	易燃	易燃	不易	不易	阻燃

相别	组分	w/%
A相	MONTANOV L	2.00
	ARLACEL 165	0.50
	双-乙基己氧苯酚甲氧苯基三嗪	1.00
	二乙胺羟苯甲酰基苯甲酸己酯	2.00
	甲氧基肉桂酸乙基己酯	5.00
	碳酸二辛脂	2.00
	羟苯甲酯	0.20
	羟苯丙酯	0.10
B相	水	余量
	鲸蜡醇磷酸酯钾	0.5
	EDTA二钠	0.05
	甘油	2.00
	丁二醇	4.00
	黄原胶	0.10
C相	Tinosorb M	2.00
	苯基苯并咪唑磺酸	3.00
	氨甲基丙醇	0.67
	苯氧乙醇	0.30
	香精	0.20

Common cosmetic preparation technologies （Ⅲ）Liquid, solid floating: Aerosol and spray

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References 38

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组分	用量/g
组分	配方1	配方2	配方3	配方4	配方5	配方6	配方7
薄荷脑	320	320	320	400	400	320	320
水杨酸甲酯	260	260	100	50	—	260	260
樟脑	30	30	30	30	30	30	30
桉油	30	30	30	30	30	30	30
丁香酚	30	30	30	30	30	30	30
香精	100	100	100	100	100	100	100
叶绿素	1	1	1	1	1	1	1
乙醇	至1 000	—	—	—	—	—	—
液体石蜡	—	至1 000	—	—	—	—	—
乙酸乙酯	—	—	至1 000	—	—	—	—
肉豆蔻酸异丙酯	—	—	—	至1 000	—	—	—
丙二醇	—	—	—	—	至1 000	—	—
聚乙二醇400	—	—	—	—	—	至1 000	—
混合溶剂（液体石蜡和肉豆蔻酸异丙酯质量比=1∶1）	—	—	—	—	—	—	至1 000

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